                   Kerberos Version 5, Release 1.19

                            Release Notes
                        The MIT Kerberos Team

Copyright and Other Notices
---------------------------

Copyright (C) 1985-2021 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
and its contributors.  All rights reserved.

Please see the file named NOTICE for additional notices.

Documentation
-------------

Unified documentation for Kerberos V5 is available in both HTML and
PDF formats.  The table of contents of the HTML format documentation
is at doc/html/index.html, and the PDF format documentation is in the
doc/pdf directory.

Additionally, you may find copies of the HTML format documentation
online at

    https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-latest/doc/

for the most recent supported release, or at

    https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/krb5-devel/doc/

for the release under development.

More information about Kerberos may be found at

    https://web.mit.edu/kerberos/

and at the MIT Kerberos Consortium web site

    https://kerberos.org/

Building and Installing Kerberos 5
----------------------------------

Build documentation is in doc/html/build/index.html or
doc/pdf/build.pdf.

The installation guide is in doc/html/admin/install.html or
doc/pdf/install.pdf.

If you are attempting to build under Windows, please see the
src/windows/README file.

Reporting Bugs
--------------

Please report any problems/bugs/comments by sending email to
krb5-bugs@mit.edu.

You may view bug reports by visiting

https://krbdev.mit.edu/rt/

and using the "Guest Login" button.  Please note that the web
interface to our bug database is read-only for guests, and the primary
way to interact with our bug database is via email.

Triple-DES transition
---------------------

Beginning with the krb5-1.19 release, a warning will be issued if
initial credentials are acquired using the des3-cbc-sha1 encryption
type.  In future releases, this encryption type will be disabled by
default and eventually removed.

Beginning with the krb5-1.18 release, single-DES encryption types have
been removed.

Major changes in 1.19.2 (2021-07-22)
------------------------------------

This is a bug fix release.

* Fix a denial of service attack against the KDC encrypted challenge
  code [CVE-2021-36222].

* Fix a memory leak when gss_inquire_cred() is called without a
  credential handle.

krb5-1.19.2 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------

8989    Fix typo in enctypes.rst
8992    Avoid rand() in aes-gen test program
9005    Fix argument type errors on Windows
9006    doc build fails with Sphinx 4.0.2
9007    Fix KDC null deref on bad encrypted challenge
9014    Using locking in MEMORY krb5_cc_get_principal()
9015    Fix use-after-free during krad remote_shutdown()
9016    Memory leak in krb5_gss_inquire_cred

Major changes in 1.19.1 (2021-02-18)
------------------------------------

This is a bug fix release.

* Fix a linking issue with Samba.

* Better support multiple pkinit_identities values by checking whether
  certificates can be loaded for each value.

krb5-1.19.1 changes by ticket ID
--------------------------------

8984    Load certs when checking pkinit_identities values
8985    Restore krb5_set_default_tgs_ktypes()
8987    Synchronize command-line option documentation

Major changes in 1.19 (2021-02-01)
----------------------------------

Administrator experience:

* When a client keytab is present, the GSSAPI krb5 mech will refresh
  credentials even if the current credentials were acquired manually.

* It is now harder to accidentally delete the K/M entry from a KDB.

Developer experience:

* gss_acquire_cred_from() now supports the "password" and "verify"
  options, allowing credentials to be acquired via password and
  verified using a keytab key.

* When an application accepts a GSS security context, the new
  GSS_C_CHANNEL_BOUND_FLAG will be set if the initiator and acceptor
  both provided matching channel bindings.

* Added the GSS_KRB5_NT_X509_CERT name type, allowing S4U2Self
  requests to identify the desired client principal by certificate.

* PKINIT certauth modules can now cause the hw-authent flag to be set
  in issued tickets.

* The krb5_init_creds_step() API will now issue the same password
  expiration warnings as krb5_get_init_creds_password().

Protocol evolution:

* Added client and KDC support for Microsoft's Resource-Based
  Constrained Delegation, which allows cross-realm S4U2Proxy requests.
  A third-party database module is required for KDC support.

* kadmin/admin is now the preferred server principal name for kadmin
  connections, and the host-based form is no longer created by
  default.  The client will still try the host-based form as a
  fallback.

* Added client and server support for Microsoft's KERB_AP_OPTIONS_CBT
  extension, which causes channel bindings to be required for the
  initiator if the acceptor provided them.  The client will send this
  option if the client_aware_gss_bindings profile option is set.

User experience:

* kinit will now issue a warning if the des3-cbc-sha1 encryption type
  is used in the reply.  This encryption type will be deprecated and
  removed in future releases.

* Added kvno flags --out-cache, --no-store, and --cached-only
  (inspired by Heimdal's kgetcred).

krb5-1.19 changes by ticket ID
------------------------------

7976    Client keytab does not refresh manually obtained ccaches
8332    Referral and cross-realm TGS requests fail with anonymous cache
8871    Zero length fields when freeing object contents
8879    Allow certauth modules to set hw-authent flag
8885    PKINIT calls responder twice
8890    Add finalization safety check to com_err
8893    Do expiration warnings for all init_creds APIs
8897    Pass gss_localname() through SPNEGO
8899    Implement GSS_C_CHANNEL_BOUND_FLAG
8900    Implement KERB_AP_OPTIONS_CBT (server side)
8901    Stop reporting krb5 mech from IAKERB
8902    Omit KDC indicator check for S4U2Self requests
8904    Add KRB5_PRINCIPAL_PARSE_NO_DEF_REALM flag
8907    Pass channel bindings through SPNEGO
8909    Return GSS_S_NO_CRED from krb5 gss_acquire_cred
8910    Building with --enable-static fails when Yasm is available
8911    Default dns_canonicalize_hostname to "fallback"
8912    Omit PA_FOR_USER if we can't compute its checksum
8913    Deleting master key principal entry shouldn't be possible
8914    Invalid negative record length in keytab file
8915    Try to find <target>-ar when cross compiling
8917    Add three kvno options from Heimdal kgetcred
8919    Interop with Heimdal KDC for S4U2Self requests
8920    Fix KDC choice to send encrypted S4U_X509_USER
8921    Use the term "primary KDC" in source and docs
8922    Trace plugin module loading errors
8923    Add GSS_KRB5_NT_X509_CERT name type
8927    getdate.y %type warnings with bison 3.5
8928    Fix three configure tests for Xcode 12
8929    Ignore bad enctypes in krb5_string_to_keysalts()
8930    Expand dns_canonicalize_host=fallback support
8931    Cache S4U2Proxy requests by second ticket
8932    Do proper length decoding in SPNEGO gss_get_oid()
8934    Try kadmin/admin first in libkadm5clnt
8935    Don't create hostbased principals in new KDBs
8937    Fix Leash console option
8940    Remove Leash import functionality
8942    Fix KRB5_GC_CACHED for S4U2Self requests
8943    Allow KDC to canonicalize realm in TGS client
8944    Harmonize macOS pack declarations with Heimdal
8946    Improve KDC alias checking for S4U requests
8947    Warn when des3-cbc-sha1 is used for initial auth
8948    Update SRV record documentation
8950    Document enctype migration
8951    Allow aliases when matching U2U second ticket
8952    Fix doc issues with newer Doxygen and Sphinx
8953    Move more KDC checks to validate_tgs_request()
8954    Update Gladman AES code to a version with a clearer license
8957    Use PKG_CHECK_MODULES for system library com_err
8961    Fix gss_acquire_cred_from() IAKERB handling
8962    Add password option to cred store
8963    Add verify option to cred store
8964    Add GSS credential store documentation
8965    Install shared libraries as executable
8966    Improve duplicate checking in gss_add_cred()
8967    Continue on KRB5_FCC_NOFILE in KCM cache iteration
8969    Update kvno(1) synopsis with missing options
8971    Implement fallback for GSS acceptor names
8973    Revert dns_canonicalize_hostname default to true
8975    Incorrect runstatedir substitution affecting "make install"

Acknowledgements
----------------

Past Sponsors of the MIT Kerberos Consortium:

    Apple
    Carnegie Mellon University
    Centrify Corporation
    Columbia University
    Cornell University
    The Department of Defense of the United States of America (DoD)
    Fidelity Investments
    Google
    Iowa State University
    MIT
    Michigan State University
    Microsoft
    MITRE Corporation
    Morgan-Stanley
    The National Aeronautics and Space Administration
        of the United States of America (NASA)
    Network Appliance (NetApp)
    Nippon Telephone and Telegraph (NTT)
    US Government Office of the National Coordinator for Health
        Information Technology (ONC)
    Oracle
    Pennsylvania State University
    Red Hat
    Stanford University
    TeamF1, Inc.
    The University of Alaska
    The University of Michigan
    The University of Pennsylvania

Past and present members of the Kerberos Team at MIT:

    Danilo Almeida
    Jeffrey Altman
    Justin Anderson
    Richard Basch
    Mitch Berger
    Jay Berkenbilt
    Andrew Boardman
    Bill Bryant
    Steve Buckley
    Joe Calzaretta
    John Carr
    Mark Colan
    Don Davis
    Sarah Day
    Alexandra Ellwood
    Carlos Garay
    Dan Geer
    Nancy Gilman
    Matt Hancher
    Thomas Hardjono
    Sam Hartman
    Paul Hill
    Marc Horowitz
    Eva Jacobus
    Miroslav Jurisic
    Barry Jaspan
    Benjamin Kaduk
    Geoffrey King
    Kevin Koch
    John Kohl
    HaoQi Li
    Jonathan Lin
    Peter Litwack
    Scott McGuire
    Steve Miller
    Kevin Mitchell
    Cliff Neuman
    Paul Park
    Ezra Peisach
    Chris Provenzano
    Ken Raeburn
    Jon Rochlis
    Jeff Schiller
    Jen Selby
    Robert Silk
    Bill Sommerfeld
    Jennifer Steiner
    Ralph Swick
    Brad Thompson
    Harry Tsai
    Zhanna Tsitkova
    Ted Ts'o
    Marshall Vale
    Taylor Yu

The following external contributors have provided code, patches, bug
reports, suggestions, and valuable resources:

    Ian Abbott
    Daniel Albers
    Brandon Allbery
    Russell Allbery
    Brian Almeida
    Michael B Allen
    Pooja Anil
    Jeffrey Arbuckle
    Heinz-Ado Arnolds
    Derek Atkins
    Mark Bannister
    David Bantz
    Alex Baule
    Nikhil Benesch
    David Benjamin
    Thomas Bernard
    Adam Bernstein
    Arlene Berry
    Jeff Blaine
    Toby Blake
    Radoslav Bodo
    Alexander Bokovoy
    Sumit Bose
    Emmanuel Bouillon
    Isaac Boukris
    Pavel Březina
    Philip Brown
    Samuel Cabrero
    Michael Calmer
    Andrea Campi
    Julien Chaffraix
    Puran Chand
    Ravi Channavajhala
    Srinivas Cheruku
    Leonardo Chiquitto
    Rachit Chokshi
    Seemant Choudhary
    Howard Chu
    Andrea Cirulli
    Christopher D. Clausen
    Kevin Coffman
    Simon Cooper
    Sylvain Cortes
    Ian Crowther
    Arran Cudbard-Bell
    Adam Dabrowski
    Jeff D'Angelo
    Nalin Dahyabhai
    Mark Davies
    Dennis Davis
    Alex Dehnert
    Misty De Meo
    Mark Deneen
    Günther Deschner
    John Devitofranceschi
    Marc Dionne
    Roland Dowdeswell
    Dorian Ducournau
    Viktor Dukhovni
    Jason Edgecombe
    Mark Eichin
    Shawn M. Emery
    Douglas E. Engert
    Peter Eriksson
    Juha Erkkilä
    Gilles Espinasse
    Ronni Feldt
    Bill Fellows
    JC Ferguson
    Remi Ferrand
    Paul Fertser
    Fabiano Fidêncio
    Frank Filz
    William Fiveash
    Jacques Florent
    Ákos Frohner
    Sebastian Galiano
    Marcus Granado
    Dylan Gray
    Norm Green
    Scott Grizzard
    Helmut Grohne
    Steve Grubb
    Philip Guenther
    Timo Gurr
    Dominic Hargreaves
    Robbie Harwood
    John Hascall
    Jakob Haufe
    Matthieu Hautreux
    Jochen Hein
    Paul B. Henson
    Jeff Hodges
    Christopher Hogan
    Love Hörnquist Åstrand
    Ken Hornstein
    Henry B. Hotz
    Luke Howard
    Jakub Hrozek
    Shumon Huque
    Jeffrey Hutzelman
    Sergey Ilinykh
    Wyllys Ingersoll
    Holger Isenberg
    Spencer Jackson
    Diogenes S. Jesus
    Mike Jetzer
    Pavel Jindra
    Brian Johannesmeyer
    Joel Johnson
    Lutz Justen
    Alexander Karaivanov
    Anders Kaseorg
    Bar Katz
    Zentaro Kavanagh
    Mubashir Kazia
    W. Trevor King
    Patrik Kis
    Martin Kittel
    Thomas Klausner
    Tomasz Kłoczko
    Matthew Krupcale
    Mikkel Kruse
    Reinhard Kugler
    Harshawardhan Kulkarni
    Tomas Kuthan
    Pierre Labastie
    Andreas Ladanyi
    Chris Leick
    Volker Lendecke
    Jan iankko Lieskovsky
    Todd Lipcon
    Oliver Loch
    Chris Long
    Kevin Longfellow
    Frank Lonigro
    Jon Looney
    Nuno Lopes
    Todd Lubin
    Ryan Lynch
    Glenn Machin
    Roland Mainz
    Sorin Manolache
    Robert Marshall
    Andrei Maslennikov
    Michael Mattioli
    Nathaniel McCallum
    Greg McClement
    Cameron Meadors
    Alexey Melnikov
    Franklyn Mendez
    Mantas Mikulėnas
    Markus Moeller
    Kyle Moffett
    Paul Moore
    Keiichi Mori
    Michael Morony
    Zbysek Mraz
    Edward Murrell
    Joshua Neuheisel
    Nikos Nikoleris
    Demi Obenour
    Felipe Ortega
    Michael Osipov
    Andrej Ota
    Dmitri Pal
    Javier Palacios
    Dilyan Palauzov
    Tom Parker
    Eric Pauly
    Leonard Peirce
    Ezra Peisach
    Alejandro Perez
    Zoran Pericic
    W. Michael Petullo
    Mark Phalan
    Sharwan Ram
    Brett Randall
    Jonathan Reams
    Jonathan Reed
    Robert Relyea
    Tony Reix
    Martin Rex
    Pat Riehecky
    Jason Rogers
    Matt Rogers
    Nate Rosenblum
    Solly Ross
    Mike Roszkowski
    Guillaume Rousse
    Joshua Schaeffer
    Alexander Scheel
    Jens Schleusener
    Andreas Schneider
    Paul Seyfert
    Tom Shaw
    Jim Shi
    Jerry Shipman
    Peter Shoults
    Richard Silverman
    Cel Skeggs
    Simo Sorce
    Michael Spang
    Michael Ströder
    Bjørn Tore Sund
    Ondřej Surý
    Joseph Sutton
    Joe Travaglini
    Sergei Trofimovich
    Greg Troxel
    Tim Uglow
    Rathor Vipin
    Denis Vlasenko
    Thomas Wagner
    Jorgen Wahlsten
    Stef Walter
    Max (Weijun) Wang
    John Washington
    Stef Walter
    Xi Wang
    Nehal J Wani
    Kevin Wasserman
    Margaret Wasserman
    Marcus Watts
    Andreas Wiese
    Simon Wilkinson
    Nicolas Williams
    Ross Wilper
    Augustin Wolf
    Garrett Wollman
    David Woodhouse
    Tsu-Phong Wu
    Xu Qiang
    Neng Xue
    Zhaomo Yang
    Nickolai Zeldovich
    Bean Zhang
    Hanz van Zijst
    Gertjan Zwartjes

The above is not an exhaustive list; many others have contributed in
various ways to the MIT Kerberos development effort over the years.
Other acknowledgments (for bug reports and patches) are in the
doc/CHANGES file.
