/* Copyright (C) 1994, 2000 Aladdin Enterprises.  All rights reserved.
  
  This software is provided AS-IS with no warranty, either express or
  implied.
  
  This software is distributed under license and may not be copied,
  modified or distributed except as expressly authorized under the terms
  of the license contained in the file LICENSE in this distribution.
  
  For more information about licensing, please refer to
  http://www.ghostscript.com/licensing/. For information on
  commercial licensing, go to http://www.artifex.com/licensing/ or
  contact Artifex Software, Inc., 101 Lucas Valley Road #110,
  San Rafael, CA  94903, U.S.A., +1(415)492-9861.
*/

/*$Id: gscsepr.c,v 1.3 2002/04/23 11:58:44 easysw Exp $ */
/* Separation color space and operation definition */
#include "memory_.h"
#include "gx.h"
#include "gserrors.h"
#include "gsfunc.h"
#include "gsrefct.h"
#include "gsmatrix.h"		/* for gscolor2.h */
#include "gscsepr.h"
#include "gxcspace.h"
#include "gxfixed.h"		/* for gxcolor2.h */
#include "gxcolor2.h"		/* for gs_indexed_map */
#include "gzstate.h"		/* for pgs->overprint */

/* ---------------- Color space ---------------- */

gs_private_st_composite(st_color_space_Separation, gs_paint_color_space,
			"gs_color_space_Separation",
			cs_Separation_enum_ptrs, cs_Separation_reloc_ptrs);

/* Define the Separation color space type. */
private cs_proc_base_space(gx_alt_space_Separation);
private cs_proc_equal(gx_equal_Separation);
private cs_proc_init_color(gx_init_Separation);
private cs_proc_concrete_space(gx_concrete_space_Separation);
private cs_proc_concretize_color(gx_concretize_Separation);
private cs_proc_remap_concrete_color(gx_remap_concrete_Separation);
private cs_proc_remap_color(gx_remap_Separation);
private cs_proc_install_cspace(gx_install_Separation);
private cs_proc_adjust_cspace_count(gx_adjust_cspace_Separation);
const gs_color_space_type gs_color_space_type_Separation = {
    gs_color_space_index_Separation, true, false,
    &st_color_space_Separation, gx_num_components_1,
    gx_alt_space_Separation, gx_equal_Separation,
    gx_init_Separation, gx_restrict01_paint_1,
    gx_concrete_space_Separation,
    gx_concretize_Separation, gx_remap_concrete_Separation,
    gx_remap_Separation, gx_install_Separation,
    gx_adjust_cspace_Separation, gx_no_adjust_color_count
};

/* GC procedures */

private 
ENUM_PTRS_WITH(cs_Separation_enum_ptrs, gs_color_space *pcs)
{
    return ENUM_USING(*pcs->params.separation.alt_space.type->stype,
		      &pcs->params.separation.alt_space,
		      sizeof(pcs->params.separation.alt_space), index - 1);
}
ENUM_PTR(0, gs_color_space, params.separation.map);
ENUM_PTRS_END
private RELOC_PTRS_WITH(cs_Separation_reloc_ptrs, gs_color_space *pcs)
{
    RELOC_PTR(gs_color_space, params.separation.map);
    RELOC_USING(*pcs->params.separation.alt_space.type->stype,
		&pcs->params.separation.alt_space,
		sizeof(gs_base_color_space));
}
RELOC_PTRS_END

/* Get the alternate space for a Separation space. */
private const gs_color_space *
gx_alt_space_Separation(const gs_color_space * pcs)
{
    return (const gs_color_space *)&(pcs->params.separation.alt_space);
}

/* Test whether one Separation color space equals another. */
private bool
gx_equal_Separation(const gs_color_space *pcs1, const gs_color_space *pcs2)
{
    return (gs_color_space_equal(gx_alt_space_Separation(pcs1),
				 gx_alt_space_Separation(pcs2)) &&
	    pcs1->params.separation.sname == pcs2->params.separation.sname &&
	    ((pcs1->params.separation.map->proc.tint_transform ==
	        pcs2->params.separation.map->proc.tint_transform &&
	      pcs1->params.separation.map->proc_data ==
	        pcs2->params.separation.map->proc_data) ||
	     !memcmp(pcs1->params.separation.map->values,
		     pcs2->params.separation.map->values,
		     pcs1->params.separation.map->num_values *
		     sizeof(pcs1->params.separation.map->values[0]))));
}

/* Get the concrete space for a Separation space. */
/* (We don't support concrete Separation spaces yet.) */
private const gs_color_space *
gx_concrete_space_Separation(const gs_color_space * pcs,
			     const gs_imager_state * pis)
{
    const gs_color_space *pacs =
	(const gs_color_space *)&pcs->params.separation.alt_space;

    return cs_concrete_space(pacs, pis);
}

/* Install a Separation color space. */
private int
gx_install_Separation(const gs_color_space * pcs, gs_state * pgs)
{
    return (*pcs->params.separation.alt_space.type->install_cspace)
	((const gs_color_space *) & pcs->params.separation.alt_space, pgs);
}

/* Adjust the reference count of a Separation color space. */
private void
gx_adjust_cspace_Separation(const gs_color_space * pcs, int delta)
{
    rc_adjust_const(pcs->params.separation.map, delta,
		    "gx_adjust_Separation");
    (*pcs->params.separation.alt_space.type->adjust_cspace_count)
	((const gs_color_space *)&pcs->params.separation.alt_space, delta);
}

/* ------ Constructors/accessors ------ */

/*
 * The default separation tint transformation function. This will just return
 * the information in the cache or, if the cache is of zero size, set all
 * components in the alternative color space to 0.
 *
 * No special cases are provided for this routine, as the use of separations
 * (particular in this form) is sufficiently rare to not have a significant
 * performance impact.
 */
private int
map_tint_value(const gs_separation_params * pcssepr, floatp in_val,
	       float *out_vals)
{
    int ncomps =
    cs_num_components((const gs_color_space *)&pcssepr->alt_space);
    int nentries = pcssepr->map->num_values / ncomps;
    int indx;
    const float *pv = pcssepr->map->values;
    int i;

    if (nentries == 0) {
	for (i = 0; i < ncomps; i++)
	    out_vals[i] = 0.0;
	return 0;
    }
    if (in_val > 1)
	indx = nentries - 1;
    else if (in_val <= 0)
	indx = 0;
    else
	indx = (int)(in_val * nentries + 0.5);
    pv += indx * ncomps;

    for (i = 0; i < ncomps; i++)
	out_vals[i] = pv[i];
    return 0;
}

/*
 *  Allocate the indexed map required by a separation color space. 
 */
private gs_indexed_map *
alloc_separation_map(const gs_color_space * palt_cspace, int cache_size,
		     gs_memory_t * pmem)
{
    int num_values =
	(cache_size == 0 ? 0 :
	 cache_size * gs_color_space_num_components(palt_cspace));
    gs_indexed_map *pimap;
    int code = alloc_indexed_map(&pimap, num_values, pmem,
				 "gs_cspace_build_Separation");

    if (code < 0)
	return 0;
    pimap->proc.tint_transform = map_tint_value;
    return pimap;
}

/*
 * Build a separation color space.
 *
 * The values array provided with separation color spaces is actually cached
 * information, but filled in by the client. The alternative space is the
 * color space in which the tint procedure will provide alternative colors.
 */
int
gs_cspace_build_Separation(
			      gs_color_space ** ppcspace,
			      gs_separation_name sname,
			      const gs_color_space * palt_cspace,
			      int cache_size,
			      gs_memory_t * pmem
)
{
    gs_color_space *pcspace = 0;
    gs_separation_params *pcssepr = 0;
    int code;

    if (palt_cspace == 0 || !palt_cspace->type->can_be_alt_space)
	return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);

    code = gs_cspace_alloc(&pcspace, &gs_color_space_type_Separation, pmem);
    if (code < 0)
	return code;
    pcssepr = &pcspace->params.separation;
    pcssepr->map = alloc_separation_map(palt_cspace, cache_size, pmem);
    if (pcssepr->map == 0) {
	gs_free_object(pmem, pcspace, "gs_cspace_build_Separation");
	return_error(gs_error_VMerror);
    }
    pcssepr->sname = sname;
    gs_cspace_init_from((gs_color_space *) & pcssepr->alt_space, palt_cspace);
    *ppcspace = pcspace;
    return 0;
}

/*
 * Get the cached value array for a separation color space. This will return
 * a null pointer if the color space is not a separation color space, or if
 * the separation color space has a cache size of 0.
 */
float *
gs_cspace_get_sepr_value_array(const gs_color_space * pcspace)
{
    if (gs_color_space_get_index(pcspace) != gs_color_space_index_Separation)
	return 0;
    return pcspace->params.separation.map->values;
}

/*
 * Set the tint transformation procedure used by a Separation color space.
 */
int
gs_cspace_set_sepr_proc(gs_color_space * pcspace,
	    int (*proc) (P3(const gs_separation_params *, floatp, float *)))
{
    gs_indexed_map *pimap;

    if (gs_color_space_get_index(pcspace) != gs_color_space_index_Separation)
	return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);
    pimap = pcspace->params.separation.map;
    pimap->proc.tint_transform = proc;
    pimap->proc_data = 0;
    return 0;
}

/* Map a Separation tint using a Function. */
private int
map_sepr_using_function(const gs_separation_params * pcssepr,
			floatp in_val, float *out_vals)
{
    float in = in_val;
    gs_function_t *const pfn = pcssepr->map->proc_data;

    return gs_function_evaluate(pfn, &in, out_vals);
}

/*
 * Set the Separation tint transformation procedure to a Function.
 */
int
gs_cspace_set_sepr_function(const gs_color_space *pcspace, gs_function_t *pfn)
{
    gs_indexed_map *pimap;

    if (gs_color_space_get_index(pcspace) != gs_color_space_index_Separation ||
	pfn->params.m != 1 ||
	pfn->params.n !=
	  gs_color_space_num_components((const gs_color_space *)
					&pcspace->params.separation.alt_space)
	)
	return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);
    pimap = pcspace->params.separation.map;
    pimap->proc.tint_transform = map_sepr_using_function;
    pimap->proc_data = pfn;
    return 0;
}

/*
 * If the Separation tint transformation procedure is a Function,
 * return the function object, otherwise return 0.
 */
gs_function_t *
gs_cspace_get_sepr_function(const gs_color_space *pcspace)
{
    if (gs_color_space_get_index(pcspace) == gs_color_space_index_Separation &&
	pcspace->params.separation.map->proc.tint_transform ==
	  map_sepr_using_function)
	return pcspace->params.separation.map->proc_data;
    return 0;
}

/* ---------------- Graphics state ---------------- */

/* setoverprint */
void
gs_setoverprint(gs_state * pgs, bool ovp)
{
    pgs->overprint = ovp;
}

/* currentoverprint */
bool
gs_currentoverprint(const gs_state * pgs)
{
    return pgs->overprint;
}

/* setoverprintmode */
int
gs_setoverprintmode(gs_state * pgs, int mode)
{
    if (mode < 0 || mode > 1)
	return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);
    pgs->overprint_mode = mode;
    return 0;
}

/* currentoverprintmode */
int
gs_currentoverprintmode(const gs_state * pgs)
{
    return pgs->overprint_mode;
}

/* ------ Internal procedures ------ */

/* Initialize a Separation color. */

private void
gx_init_Separation(gs_client_color * pcc, const gs_color_space * pcs)
{
    pcc->paint.values[0] = 1.0;
}

/* Remap a Separation color. */

private int
gx_remap_Separation(const gs_client_color * pcc, const gs_color_space * pcs,
	gx_device_color * pdc, const gs_imager_state * pis, gx_device * dev,
		       gs_color_select_t select)
{
    if (pcs->params.separation.sep_type != SEP_NONE)
	return gx_default_remap_color(pcc, pcs, pdc, pis, dev, select);
    color_set_null(pdc);
    return 0;
}

private int
gx_concretize_Separation(const gs_client_color *pc, const gs_color_space *pcs,
			 frac *pconc, const gs_imager_state *pis)
{
    float tint;
    int code;
    gs_client_color cc;
    const gs_color_space *pacs =
    (const gs_color_space *)&pcs->params.separation.alt_space;

    if (pcs->params.separation.sep_type == SEP_ALL) {
	/* "All" means setting all device components to same value. */
	const gs_color_space *pconcs = cs_concrete_space(pacs, pis);
	int i, n = cs_num_components(pconcs);
	frac conc;
	gs_client_color hack_color = *pc;

	/* Invert the photometric interpretation for additive
         * color spaces because separations are always subtractive.
         * fixme: this code sets all colorants in the alternative
         * color space, not the destination color space. This is
         * wrong.
         */
	if(n==1 || n==3)
	    hack_color.paint.values[0] = 1 - pc->paint.values[0];
	/* hack: using DeviceGray's function to concretize single component color : */
	code = gx_concretize_DeviceGray(&hack_color, pacs, &conc, pis);

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	    pconc[i] = conc;

	return code;
    }

    tint = pc->paint.values[0];
    if (tint < 0)
	tint = 0;
    else if (tint > 1)
	tint = 1;
    /* We always map into the alternate color space. */
    code = (*pcs->params.separation.map->proc.tint_transform) (&pcs->params.separation, tint, &cc.paint.values[0]);
    if (code < 0)
	return code;
    return (*pacs->type->concretize_color) (&cc, pacs, pconc, pis);
}

private int
gx_remap_concrete_Separation(const frac * pconc,
	gx_device_color * pdc, const gs_imager_state * pis, gx_device * dev,
			     gs_color_select_t select)
{				/* We don't support concrete Separation colors yet. */
    return_error(gs_error_rangecheck);
}

/* ---------------- Notes on real Separation colors ---------------- */

typedef ulong gs_separation;	/* BOGUS */

#define gs_no_separation ((gs_separation)(-1L))

#define dev_proc_lookup_separation(proc)\
  gs_separation proc(P4(gx_device *dev, const byte *sname, uint len,\
    gx_color_value *num_levels))

#define dev_proc_map_tint_color(proc)\
  gx_color_index proc(P4(gx_device *dev, gs_separation sepr, bool overprint,\
    gx_color_value tint))

/*
 * In principle, setting a Separation color space, or setting the device
 * when the current color space is a Separation space, calls the
 * lookup_separation device procedure to obtain the separation ID and
 * the number of achievable levels.  Currently, the only hooks for doing
 * this are unsuitable: gx_set_cmap_procs isn't called when the color
 * space changes, and doing it in gx_remap_Separation is inefficient.
 * Probably the best approach is to call gx_set_cmap_procs whenever the
 * color space changes.  In fact, if we do this, we can probably short-cut
 * two levels of procedure call in color remapping (gx_remap_color, by
 * turning it into a macro, and gx_remap_DeviceXXX, by calling the
 * cmap_proc procedure directly).  Some care will be required for the
 * implicit temporary resetting of the color space in [color]image.
 *
 * For actual remapping of Separation colors, we need cmap_separation_direct
 * and cmap_separation_halftoned, just as for the other device color spaces.
 * So we need to break apart gx_render_gray in gxdither.c so it can also
 * do the job for separations.
 */
